A person with schizophrenia sits in group therapy talking with another group member.

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How Group Therapy Helps People With Schizophrenia

5 min.

Peer support, social skills, and stress management techniques are just some of the benefits of group therapy for schizophrenia.

How group therapy treats schizophrenia

Group therapy for treating schizophrenia involves bringing together people who are living with the condition to share their experiences, provide support to one another, and learn coping strategies. People in group therapy can gain valuable insight into their own struggles by hearing from others going through similar experiences. Additionally, group therapy can help people with schizophrenia build social and communication skills, develop a support network, and reduce feelings of isolation. By participating in group therapy, people with schizophrenia can feel less alone in their journey and find a sense of community and understanding among their peers.

Skills taught in group therapy for schizophrenia

Some of the skills taught in group therapy for schizophrenia are as follows:

Communication skills

Participants in group therapy for schizophrenia learn how to effectively express their thoughts and feelings, as well as how to actively listen and understand others’ perspectives. These skills help individuals build better relationships and navigate social interactions more successfully—aspects of life that are otherwise sometimes challenging for those with schizophrenia.

Coping strategies

Group therapy teaches various coping skills to help people manage negative symptoms and stress related to schizophrenia. This may include techniques for handling anxiety, dealing with a hallucination, or managing everyday challenges in a healthy way.

Problem-solving skills

In group therapy for schizophrenia, people learn how to identify problems they may encounter due to their mental health condition and develop effective strategies for finding solutions. This can include brainstorming, decision-making, and evaluating options to address different issues that arise.

Social skills

Group therapy helps people with schizophrenia improve their ability to engage in social situations, such as maintaining eye contact, asking appropriate questions, and engaging in small talk. These skills can help increase confidence and reduce feelings of loneliness and isolation.

Self-care skills

Participants learn to take care of their physical and emotional well-being by practicing healthy habits, setting boundaries, and recognizing signs that they may need extra support or self-care.

Goal setting

Group therapy helps people in setting realistic and achievable goals, such as finding employment, pursuing education, or improving their living situation. This skill helps individuals regain a sense of purpose and motivation in their lives.

Stress management

Participants are taught various techniques to effectively manage stress and reduce its negative impact on their mental health. This can include mindfulness practices, relaxation exercises, and lifestyle adjustments to lower overall stress levels.

Benefits of group therapy for schizophrenia

Group therapy for schizophrenia can have numerous long-term benefits for people living with the condition. By participating in group therapy, people can develop a sense of community and support from others who understand their experiences. This can help reduce feelings of isolation and improve social functioning. Additionally, group therapy can provide opportunities for people to learn from each other’s coping strategies and offer mutual support in managing negative symptoms and daily challenges. Over time, group therapy can help people build resilience and develop a sense of empowerment in living with schizophrenia.

How quickly does group therapy work for schizophrenia? 

Group therapy for schizophrenia can work quickly for some people. Through receiving support and understanding from others with similar experiences, people with schizophrenia can find relief and make progress in managing their symptoms. The shared experiences and encouragement within a group setting can lead to improved coping skills and a sense of community among participants.

How is medication used to treat schizophrenia? 

Medication is commonly used to treat schizophrenia, as the mental health condition affects how a person thinks, feels, and behaves. The most common medication someone may be prescribed is an antipsychotic medication, which helps manage schizophrenia symptoms, including psychotic symptoms like delusions, disorganized thinking, and hearing voices. 

These antipsychotic drugs affect the levels of neurotransmitters in the brain, helping to reduce the severity of schizophrenia symptoms. In addition to antipsychotic medication, there are other types of medications that help manage schizophrenia and psychotic symptoms, such as antidepressants and anti-anxiety medications. It is important for a person with schizophrenia to work closely with a healthcare provider to find the most effective medication regimen for their individual needs.

Other types of treatments for schizophrenia

In addition to group therapy and antipsychotic drugs, some other types of treatments for schizophrenia are as follows: 

Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT)

This therapy focuses on identifying and challenging cognitive symptoms, like negative thought patterns and behavior associated with schizophrenia. With CBT, a mental health professional helps people with schizophrenia learn coping strategies to better manage their cognitive symptoms and improve their overall quality of life.

Family therapy

Family therapy involves the person with schizophrenia and their family members. This therapy seeks to improve communication, understanding, and support within the family unit. It can also help address any family dynamics that may contribute to the person’s symptoms or difficulties in managing their condition.

Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT)

ECT involves passing electrical currents through the brain to induce controlled seizures. It is typically used for severe cases of schizophrenia that do not respond to other treatments. ECT has been shown to be effective in reducing symptoms such as hallucinations and delusions.

Intensive outpatient program for schizophrenia 

In some cases, a person with schizophrenia may be referred to an intensive outpatient program (IOP) to receive treatment. IOP is often used when a person’s symptoms have stabilized enough for them to no longer require inpatient care, but they still need more support than standard outpatient therapy can provide. In IOP, people attend therapy sessions several times a week, usually for a few hours each time, to receive individual and group therapy, medication management, and support from a mental health professional. This level of treatment allows people to continue their daily routines while receiving the intensive care they need.

Schizophrenia treatment with Charlie Health 

If a young person in your life is struggling with schizophrenia, Charlie Health is here to help. Charlie Health offers a virtual Intensive Outpatient Program (IOP) that provides more than once-weekly mental health treatment for young people and families dealing with complex mental health conditions, including schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, or another psychotic disorder. Our expert clinicians incorporate evidence-based treatment modalities into individual counseling, family therapy, and group sessions. With this kind of holistic treatment, managing schizophrenia is possible. Fill out the form below or give us a call to start healing today.

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